As India faces more frequent heatwaves and extended dry seasons, the impact on small livestock—especially goats—has become increasingly evident. Goats are known for their resilience in arid and semi-arid regions, but rising temperatures and water scarcity are putting even the hardiest breeds under stress. Understanding and managing the water requirements of goats  is no longer optional—it’s essential for productivity, health and survival.   Why Heat Matters for Goat Hydration